What is NEVI?
The National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) program, established by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, provides $5 billion in federal funding to build a nationwide network of 500,000 EV charging stations by 2030. Administered by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) and distributed through state DOTs, NEVI aims to ensure reliable, affordable EV charging access across all states.
NEVI funding covers up to 80% of project costs for eligible charging infrastructure, with states providing the remaining 20% match. Priority is given to highway corridor sites that fill charging gaps and serve rural and underserved communities.
NEVI at a Glance
Total federal funding through 2026
Maximum federal cost share
Target charging stations by 2030
Technical Requirements
NEVI-funded charging stations must meet strict technical standards to ensure interoperability, reliability, and user accessibility. These requirements are non-negotiable and must be demonstrated in your application.
| Requirement | Specification | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum Power | 150kW per port | Must be simultaneously deliverable |
| Connector Types | CCS (required), NACS (with adapter) | CHAdeMO optional but recommended |
| Network Protocol | OCPP 2.0.1 | Must support remote monitoring |
| Payment | Credit card reader + contactless | No app-only payment systems |
| Uptime | 97% annual availability | Excludes scheduled maintenance |
| Accessibility | ADA compliant | Per 2010 ADA Standards |
| Data Reporting | Monthly to state DOT | Usage, uptime, pricing data |
OCPP 2.0.1 Requirement
NEVI requires OCPP 2.0.1 for network communication, enabling remote monitoring, dynamic pricing, and Plug & Charge (ISO 15118) support. FBK POWER's charging stations come with OCPP 2.0.1 pre-configured and certified.
Buy America Act Compliance
The Buy America Act requires that all iron, steel, and manufactured products used in NEVI-funded projects be produced in the United States. This is one of the most challenging requirements for EV charging infrastructure, as many components are traditionally sourced from overseas.
Buy America Requirements Breakdown
Iron & Steel
All iron and steel components (conduit, enclosures, structural elements) must be domestically produced and manufactured.
Manufactured Products
Charging stations, cabinets, and dispensers must be manufactured in the US. "Manufactured" means substantially transformed in the US.
Cost Analysis
Domestic components must exceed 55% of total component cost (for manufactured products) or 100% (for iron/steel).
FBK POWER's Buy America Solution
FBK POWER offers Buy America-compliant manufacturing through our US-based assembly partners in Texas and Michigan. Our solution includes:
- • US-assembled charging cabinets using domestic steel enclosures
- • UL-certified power modules manufactured in the US
- • Complete Buy America documentation package for NEVI applications
- • Cost analysis showing >55% domestic content
- • Supply chain transparency with manufacturer affidavits
Application Process
NEVI funding is administered by state DOTs through competitive RFPs. While each state has its own process, the general framework is consistent across all states.
Identify Your State's NEVI Program
Visit your state DOT website or the FHWA NEVI dashboard to find current RFPs, funding availability, and priority corridors. Each state publishes an annual NEVI deployment plan.
FHWA NEVI Dashboard →Site Selection & Planning
Identify sites along designated Alternative Fuel Corridors (AFCs) with adequate electrical capacity, ADA accessibility, and 24/7 public access. Sites must be within 1 mile of highway exits.
Prepare Technical Documentation
Compile equipment specifications, UL certifications, OCPP 2.0.1 compliance letters, Buy America documentation, and installation plans. FBK POWER provides a complete documentation package.
Submit Application
Submit through your state's designated portal (often Grants.gov or state-specific systems). Include all required attachments, budget breakdown, and timeline.
Award & Implementation
If awarded, you'll receive a grant agreement with milestones for design, procurement, installation, and commissioning. Typical implementation timeline is 12-18 months.
Timeline & Milestones
A typical NEVI-funded project takes 18-24 months from application to operational. Here's a realistic timeline with key milestones.
| Phase | Duration | Key Deliverables |
|---|---|---|
| Application | 2-3 months | RFP response, site plans, budget |
| Award & Contracting | 1-2 months | Grant agreement, milestone schedule |
| Design & Permitting | 3-4 months | Engineering plans, permits approved |
| Procurement | 2-3 months | Equipment ordered, Buy America docs |
| Installation | 2-3 months | Civil, electrical, commissioning |
| Testing & Activation | 1 month | UL inspection, network activation |
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Based on our experience with NEVI-funded projects, here are the most common mistakes that delay or disqualify applications.
❌ Inadequate Electrical Capacity
Many applicants underestimate electrical upgrade costs and timeline. Always get a utility feasibility study before applying. Budget 3-6 months for utility upgrades.
❌ Incomplete Buy America Documentation
Vague "Buy America compliant" claims are rejected. You need manufacturer affidavits, cost breakdowns, and supply chain documentation for every component.
❌ Missing ADA Compliance
ADA requirements are strictly enforced. Ensure accessible parking spaces, clear paths, and reachable payment terminals in your site plans.
❌ Unrealistic Uptime Projections
The 97% uptime requirement is challenging. Budget for preventive maintenance, remote monitoring, and rapid response teams. Don't underestimate operational costs.
NEVI FAQ
Can I use NEVI funding for private fleet charging?
No. NEVI requires 24/7 public access. Private or restricted-access sites are not eligible. However, you can offer public access during certain hours to qualify.
What is the minimum number of ports required?
NEVI requires a minimum of 4 charging ports per site, each delivering 150kW simultaneously. This ensures adequate capacity for highway corridor demand.
How do I prove Buy America compliance?
You need manufacturer affidavits certifying domestic production, cost breakdowns showing >55% domestic content, and steel mill certifications for iron/steel components.
Can I combine NEVI with other funding sources?
Yes. NEVI can be combined with state incentives, utility rebates, and private investment. However, total funding cannot exceed 100% of project costs.